A single day, hour by hour

A schematic model of my roof. The readout beside it describes the sun and the shade at the chosen time.

the sun and its path that day a face the sun is behind a panel in the tree's shade the model's hour, in the chart below
  • The model steps through the day 10 minutes at a time, as the Sun Position page does, and the chart below marks the hour that holds the step.
  • The readout gives what my array made in that 10-minute window.
  • The chart's solar bar for the hour reads the same record by the same rule, over the whole hour.
  • A reading holds across a quiet spell while the recorder runs, and an hour with any part not recorded is left out, as a window is.

Hour by hour

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  • The chart shows where each hour's electricity came from, and where the surplus went.
  • Bars above the line supply my house. Bars below it leave: sold to the grid or put into the batteries.
  • The three sources sum to household demand: the meters satisfy solar + grid + battery = load. That is not a choice of model.
  • Over the — instants when all four were written in the same second, the median disagreement was — kW and the 99th percentile — kW.
  • So the bars above the line, less the bars below it, are the load, with nothing rounded. Solar sent to the grid or batteries is not household use.
  • A clear summer day has a wide blue middle over a teal trough as the batteries fill, then a teal evening as they empty. A winter day is mostly magenta.
  • On — the house used — kWh and drew — kWh from the grid: —% of the day's use.
  • That share can pass 100%, on a day the grid also charged the batteries.
  • The buttons jump to days the record picks, not days I chose: daylight picks the longest and shortest, the weather station the hottest and coldest, the meters the rest.

solar battery grid above the line supplies, below it leaves